Stock Market

The stock market is a collection of markets and exchanges where activities related to the buying and selling of publicly traded company stocks and securities occur. It serves as a platform for investors to trade shares of ownership in companies, which can include publicly listed firms. The stock market is integral to the economy, facilitating capital raising for companies, allowing investors to build wealth, and enabling the mobilization of savings into productive investments. Stocks traded on the market can represent equity ownership in businesses, and their prices fluctuate based on supply and demand dynamics, investor sentiment, economic indicators, and overall market conditions. The major stock markets around the world include the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), Nasdaq, London Stock Exchange (LSE), and others. Participants in the stock market include individual retail investors, institutional investors, and various financial institutions, all contributing to the establishment of market price levels and liquidity.